Restroom Access Act logo
Federal (anticipated) & State Law

You Have the Legal Right
to Restroom Access

The Restroom Access Act — also known as Ally's Law — requires qualifying retail establishments to allow customers with documented medical conditions to access employee restrooms. Currently enacted in 22 states. Know your rights. Carry your card.

What Is the Restroom Access Act?

The Restroom Access Act, commonly referred to as "Ally's Law," was inspired by Ally Bain, an Illinois teenager with Crohn's disease who was refused access to an employee restroom at a Burger King. Her advocacy led to landmark legislation that has since been adopted across the country.

Who It Protects

The law protects individuals with a legitimate medical need for immediate restroom access — including Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), interstitial cystitis, and other conditions affecting the bladder or bowel.

Who Must Comply

Typically, retail establishments that have at least two employees on duty, are open to the public, and have a toilet facility for employee use. This includes pharmacies, retail stores, grocery chains, restaurants, and similar businesses. View your state laws below to confirm complyment requirements.

What Businesses Must Do

Upon request, a qualifying business must allow the customer to use their employee restroom — provided it can be accessed safely, does not require passage through an area that poses a genuine safety risk, and the establishment has at least two staff members present.

What You Must Provide

Typically nothing must be provided and simply requesting access due to a medical condition is all that is necessary. In some states, you may be required to present a medical access card, or a signed statement from a licensed healthcare provider confirming a medical condition requiring immediate restroom access.

Step-by-Step: What to Do

If a business refuses or hesitates to provide restroom access, here's exactly what you're entitled to do — calmly and confidently.

01

Identify Your Medical Need

Inform the employee that you have a medical condition requiring immediate restroom access. Some states may require you to provide a signed statement from a licensed healthcare provider — but carrying a medical access card is optional, not required. If you have one, presenting it can help clarify the situation quickly.

02

Calmly Reference the Law

You may say: "Under the Restroom Access Act, this establishment is required by law to allow me access to your employee restroom. My condition requires immediate access and I have the required medical documentation."

03

Ask to Speak With a Manager

Frontline employees may be unaware of the law. Politely request a manager or supervisor and calmly repeat your request. Most refusals occur due to ignorance of the law, not deliberate non-compliance.

04

Document the Refusal

If access is still denied, note the date, time, business name, address, and the name or description of the employee involved. This information is essential if you choose to file a complaint with your state's consumer protection office.

05

File a Formal Complaint

Report violations to your state's attorney general, department of public health, or consumer protection division. Violations of the Restroom Access Act may carry civil penalties — often $100–$1,000 per incident depending on your state.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the law apply to restaurants and fast food chains? ?

Yes, in most states that have enacted Ally's Law, the legislation applies broadly to retail establishments open to the public — including restaurants, pharmacies, grocery stores, department stores, and similar businesses that have at least two employees on duty. Some states may exclude food preparation areas for safety reasons.
Can a business refuse if the restroom is in a "secure" area? ?

A business may deny access if allowing it would create a genuine safety risk — for example, if the restroom can only be accessed through a locked area with controlled substances, an active kitchen with open flames, or similar hazardous zones. However, general "employee only" designations alone are not sufficient legal grounds for refusal. The safety risk must be real and specific.
What conditions qualify for restroom access protection? ?

Any medically documented condition that causes a need for immediate and urgent restroom access qualifies. Common conditions include Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), interstitial cystitis, incontinence related to neurological conditions, radiation treatment side effects, and others. The condition must be verified by a licensed healthcare provider.
Can an employee ask me to prove my medical condition? ?

In some states they may ask for your signed documentation from a licensed healthcare provider — which is why carrying your Medical Access Card with a physician's signed statement is important. However, they cannot require detailed medical records, diagnoses, or personal health information beyond the signed statement confirming you have a condition requiring urgent restroom access.
What if the state I'm in hasn't passed Ally's Law? ?

If your state has not enacted a specific Restroom Access Act, you may still have protections under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) if your condition constitutes a disability under federal law. Additionally, many businesses will comply voluntarily when presented with a professional medical documentation card. You can also advocate for your state to adopt the legislation.
Is there a federal version of this law? ?

As of now, there is no federal Restroom Access Act — the law exists at the state level. However, the TOILET Act (To Improve Facilities and Infrastructure for Lining Up Toilet Act) has been introduced in Congress and advocates continue to push for federal legislation. The ADA provides some overlapping protections for those whose conditions qualify as disabilities under federal law.

Restroom Access Act by State

The following states have enacted the Restroom Access Act or equivalent legislation. Click any state for details on the specific provisions, penalties, and requirements in that state.

Generate Your Access Card

This professional card documents your legal right to restroom access under the Restroom Access Act. Present it to retail employees or managers when requesting access. All information stays on your device — nothing is uploaded or stored.

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Click to upload a photo

Preview
Important: This card is a documentation aid and is most effective when accompanied by a signed letter from your licensed healthcare provider confirming your condition. The card alone does not guarantee access in all circumstances, but clearly invokes your legal rights under the Restroom Access Act.

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Restroom Access Act
Medical Authorization Card  ·  Ally's Law
Photo
Authorized Holder
YOUR NAME
Medical Condition Crohn's Disease
Issuing Physician
State
Notice to Business: Select a state to show that state's restroom access rules on this card.
Restroom Access Act Authorization ID: —

Further Help & Advocacy

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Crohn's & Colitis Foundation

The leading advocacy organization for IBD patients. Find medical resources, legislative updates, and local support groups for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Visit Foundation ?
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File a Violation Complaint

If a business refuses to comply with the Restroom Access Act, you can file a formal complaint with your state's Attorney General or Consumer Protection Division.

Find Your State AG ?
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Physician Letter Template

Ask your doctor to provide a signed letter on official letterhead confirming your condition and need for urgent restroom access — this strengthens your legal standing significantly.

Generate Your Card ?
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Restroom Finder Apps

Apps like Flush Toilet Finder, SitOrSquat, and Bathroom Scout help you locate public restrooms in advance — useful for planning routes when traveling or running errands.

Flush Toilet Finder App ?
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Advocate for Your State

If your state has not yet passed the Restroom Access Act, you can contact your state legislators and join national advocacy campaigns to expand coverage.

Contact Legislators ?
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IBD Patient Communities

Connect with others living with Crohn's, colitis, and related conditions through the CCFA Community, Reddit communities, and local ostomy and IBD support groups.

Join Community ?